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Saturday, August 14, 2010

CCNA Question and Answer

1 As system administrator, you type "debug ipx sap" and
receive the following lines as part of the IOS response:
type 0x4, "HELLO2", 199.0002.0003.0006 (451), 2 hops
type 0x4, "HELLO1", 199.0002.0003.0008 (451), 2 hops
What does "0x4" signify?

A. That is a Get Nearest Server response.
B. That it is a General query.
C. That it is a General response.
D. That it is a Get Nearest Server request.

Ans A




3 To monitor ipx traffic on a network, what command would you use?

A. debug ipx transaction
B. show ipx traffic
C. show ipx events
D. display ipx traffic

Ans B




4 What command would you use to find out the names of Novell
servers on a network?





A. show ipx servers
B. show ipx hosts
C. show ipx sap
D. show ipx nodes.

Ans A

5 The "ipx delay number" command will allow an administrator to change the
default
settings. What are the default settings?

A. For LAN interfaces, one tick; for WAN interfaces, six
ticks
B. For LAN interfaces, six ticks; for WAN interfaces, one
tick
C. For LAN interfaces, zero ticks; for WAN interfaces, five
ticks
D. For LAN interfaces, five ticks; for WAN interfaces, zero
Ticks

Ans A
The default is--for LAN interfaces, one tick;
for WAN interfaces, six ticks

6 As a system administrator, you need to set up one Ethernet
interface on the Cisco router to allow for both sap and
Novell-ether encapsulations. Which set of commands will
accomplish this?

A. interface ethernet 0.1
ipx encapsulation Novell-ether
ipx network 9e
interface ethernet 0.2
ipx network 6c

B. interface ethernet 0
ipx encapsulation Novell-ether
ipx network 9e
interface ethernet 0
ipx encapsulation sap
ipx network 6c

C. interface ethernet 0.1
ipx encapsulation Novell-ether
interface ethernet 0.2
ipx encapsulation sap




D. interface ethernet 0.1
ipx encapsulation Novell-ether
ipx network 9e
interface ethernet 0.2
ipx encapsulation sap
ipx network 6c

Ans D


The following commands setup the subinterfaces
to allow for two types of encapsulation:
interface ethernet 0.1
ipx encapsulation Novell-ether
ipx network 9e
interface ethernet 0.2
ipx encapsulation sap
ipx network 6c

7 What does the "IPX maximum-paths 2" command accomplish?

A. It enables load sharing on 2 paths if the paths are equal
metric paths.
B. It sets up routing to go to network 2.
C. It is the default for Cisco IPX load sharing.
D. It enables load sharing on 2 paths if the paths are
unequal metric paths.

Ans A
It enables load sharing on 2 paths if the paths
are equal metric paths. The default is 1 path and the
maximum is 512 paths.

8 You want to enable both arpa and snap encapsulation on one
router interface. How do you do this?

A. The interface can handle multiple encapsulation types
with no extra configuration.
B. Assign two network numbers, one for each encapsulation
type.
C. Enable Novell-ether to run multiple encapsulation types.
D. Both arpa and snap are enabled by default so you don't
have to configure anything.

Ans B
To assign multiple network numbers, you usually
use subinterfaces. A sample configuration follows:
ipx ethernet 0.1
ipx encapsulation novell-ether
ipx network 9e




interface ethernet 0.2
ipx encapsulation sap
ipx network 6c

8 By default, Cisco routers forward GNS SAPs to remote networks.

A. False
B. True

Ans A

GNS is Novell's protocol to Get Nearest Server.
If there is a server on the local network, that server will
respond. If there isn't, the Cisco router has to be
configured to forward the GNS SAP.

9 To prevent Service Advertisements (SAPs) from flooding a
network, Cisco routers do not forward them. How are
services advertised to other networks?

A. Each router builds its own SAP table and forwards that
every 60 seconds.
B. Each router assigns a service number and broadcasts
that.
C. SAPs aren't necessary with Cisco routers.
D. Cisco routers filter out all SAPs.

Ans: A
Cisco routers build SAP tables and forward the
table every 60 seconds. All SAPs can't be filtered even
with 4.x since NDS and time synchronization uses SAPs.

10 Novell's implementation of RIP updates routing tables every
____ seconds.

A. 60
B. 90
C. 10
D. 30

Ans A
Novell's RIP updates routing tables every 60
seconds, Apple's RTMP is every 10 seconds, routers ARP every
60 seconds, IGRP signal every 90 seconds,
and Banyan VINES signals every 90 seconds.




11 In Novell's use of RIP, there are two metrics used to make
routing decisions. Select the two metrics.

A. Ticks.
B. Hops
C. Loops
D. Counts

Ans:A &B
It first uses ticks (which is about 1/18 sec.);
if there is a tie, it uses hops; if hops are equal, then it
uses an administratively assigned tiebreaker.

12 What is the Cisco name for the encapsulation type used on a
serial interface?

A. HDLC
B. SDLC
C. SAP
D. SNAP

Ans A

13 "arpa" is used by the Cisco IOS for which encapsulation
types?

A. Ethernet_II
B. Ethernet_802.3
C. Ethernet_802.2
D. Ethernet_SNAP

Ans A
Novell's IPX and Cisco's IOS name their
protocols differently. Cisco uses sap for Ethernet_802.2,
Token-Ring, and Novell's FDDI_802.2. Cisco uses snap for
Ethernet_SNAP, Token-Ring_SNAP, and FDDI_SNAP. Cisco uses
arpa for Ethernet_II and, finally the default is
Novell-ether for Novell's Ethernet_802.3.

14 "snap" is used by the Cisco IOS for which encapsulation
types?
A. Ethernet_SNAP
B. Token-Ring_SNAP
C. FDDI_SNAP
D. Novell-SNAP
E. Novell-FDDI.

Ans: A,B &C
Novell's IPX and Cisco's IOS name their
protocols differently. Cisco uses sap for Ethernet_802.2,




Token-Ring, and Novell's FDDI_802.2. Cisco uses snap for
Ethernet_SNAP, Token-Ring_SNAP, and FDDI_SNAP. Cisco uses
arpa for Ethernet_II and, finally the default is
Novell-ether for Novell's Ethernet_802.3.

15"sap" is used by the Cisco IOS for which encapsulation
types?

A. Ethernet_802.2
B. Token-Ring
C. FDDI_SNAP
D. Ethernet_802.3
E. FDDI_802.2

Ans A,B &E

Novell's IPX and Cisco's IOS name their
protocols differently. Cisco uses sap for Ethernet_802.2,
Token-Ring, and Novell's FDDI_802.2. Cisco uses snap for
Ethernet_SNAP, Token-Ring_SNAP, and FDDI_SNAP. Cisco uses
arpa for Ethernet_II and, finally the default is
Novell-ether for Novell's Ethernet_802.3.

16 Which type of Ethernet framing is used for TCP/IP and
AppleTalk?

A. Ethernet 802.3
B. Ethernet 802.2
C. Ethernet II
D. Ethernet SNAP

Ans D
Ethernet 802.3 is used with NetWare versions 2
through 3.11, Ethernet 802.2 is used with NetWare 3.12 and
later plus OSI routing, Ethernet II is used with TCP/IP and
DECnet, and Ethernet SNAP is used with TCP/IP and
AppleTalk.

17 Which type of Ethernet framing is used for TCP/IP and
DECnet?

A. Ethernet 802.3
B. Ethernet 802.2
C. Ethernet II
D. Ethernet SNAP

Ans: C
Ethernet 802.3 is used with NetWare versions 2
through 3.11, Ethernet 802.2 is used with NetWare 3.12 and
later plus OSI routing, Ethernet II is used with TCP/IP and




DECnet, and Ethernet SNAP is used with TCP/IP and AppleTalk.

18 You are a system administrator on a NetWare network, you are
running NetWare 4.11 and you cannot communicate with your
router. What is the likely problem?

A. NetWare 4.11 defaults to 802.2 encapsulation.
B. NetWare 4.11 defaults to 802.3 encapsulation
C. Cisco routers only work with NetWare 3.11.
D. NetWare 3.11 defaults to 802.2 encapsulation.

Ans A
The default encapsulation on Cisco routers is
Novell Ethernet_802.3 and NetWare 3.12 and later defaults to
802.2 encapsulation, 3.11 and earlier defaults to 802.3.

19 NetWare IPX addressing uses a network number and a node
number. Which statements are true?

A. The network address is administratively assigned and can
be up to 16 hexadecimal digits long.
B. The node address is always administratively assigned.
C. The node address is usually the MAC address.
D. If the MAC address is used as the node address, then IPX
eliminates the use of ARP.

Ans A, C &D

The network address can be up to 16
hexadecimal digits in length. The node number is 12
hexadecimal digits. The node address is usually the MAC
address. An example IPX address is 4a1d.0000.0c56.de33.
The network part is 4a1d. The node part is 0000.0c56.de33.
The network number is assigned by the system administrator
of the Novell network.

20 Which NetWare protocol works on layer 3--network layer--of
the OSI model?

A. IPX
B. NCP
C. SPX
D. NetBIOS

Ans A
IPX (Internetwork Packet Exchange) is a NetWare
network layer 3 protocol used for transferring information
on LANs.




2 To monitor IP igrp traffic, you can use "debug IP igrp
transaction" or "debug IP igrp events". How do you display
information about IPX routing update packets?

A. debug routing
B. debug ipx transaction
C. debug ipx routing activity
D. debug ipx events

Ans: C